Type 1 Diabetes in Pregnancy: A Review

Up to 10% of all pregnancies in the US are complicated by diabetes. Among them, 0.2 0.5 % individuals had type 1 diabetes (T1DM). Preterm birth, preeclampsia, macrosomia, shoulder dystocia, intrauterine fetal death, growth restriction, cardiac and renal abnormalities, as well uncommon neural disorders including sacral agenesis, heightened risks for affected T1DM. It has been demonstrated that preconception planning intensive glycemic control can lower rate loss abnormalities The number alternatives available obstetric team risen a result recent improvements insulin formulations delivery techniques. To promote compliance guarantee optimal glucose control, regimens should be customized each patient. For effective care, counseling with regular follow-up visits emphasize strict is advised.